LOGISTICS & DISTRIBUTION
SECTOR
Costa Rica: Connectivity Driving Global Trade
A strategic hub for nearshoring, with immediate connections to the globe and preferential access to several markets through 18 free trade agreements. Its prime location and the support of the Free Trade Zone Regime facilitate efficient logistics operations for distribution centers and international commercial platforms.
Why Costa Rica?
Logistics infrastructure
Juan Santamaría International Airport, Alajuela
17 km / 10 miles from San José
Daniel Oduber International Airport, Guanacaste
219 km / 136 miles from San José
JAPDEVA, Limón
160 km / 99 miles from San José
A key port in the Caribbean, in operation since the 80s, with infrastructure to handle international cargo.
Puerto Caldera, Puntarenas
90 km / 56 miles from San José
Main port of the Pacific, with strategic connections to the United States and Asia.
APM Terminals, Limón
158 km / 98 miles from San José
Moín Container Terminal (TCM, for its acronym in Spanish), one of the most advanced in Latin America, designed for efficient and sustainable operations.
Key Facts
Advantages in logistics and distribution
- Strategic logistics hub for nearshoring operations.
- Access to the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
- Direct flights to the USA and Europe.
- Time zones compatible with real-time trading on global markets.
- Free Trade Zone Regime with tax benefits for logistics and trade enabling the highly efficient operation of distribution centers and international platforms.
Free Trade Zone Regime Incentives
- 100% exemption from customs duties (imports and exports).
- Exemption from the remittance repatriation tax.
- Reduction of social security contributions (outside the Greater Metropolitan Area).
- Exemption from the real estate transfer tax (up to 10 years).
- Exemption from municipal taxes (up to 10 years).
Network of free trade agreements with preferential access to the main global markets
CAFTA-DR
Canada
CARICOM
Central America
Chile
China
Colombia
South Korea
Ecuador
Mexico
Panama
Peru
United Kingdom (AACRU)
Dominican Republic
Singapore
European Union (AACUE)
United Arab Emirates
European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
Stability and the Rule of Law
Political Stability
2nd in Latin America for overall political stability.
Rule of Law
2nd in Latin America (World Justice Project)
Peace and Stability
77 years without a military, reflecting institutional stability and a focus on economic development.
Democracy
“2nd in Latin America
The Economist Intelligence Unit (2024)”
Free Trade Zone Regime
Tax and operational incentives regime for companies in manufacturing.
WHY INVEST
IN THIS SECTOR?
Its strategic location between two oceans, along with its logistics infrastructure and operational stability, make the country an efficient hub for managing international supply and distribution chains.